Page 7 - Peer Reviewed Laparoscopic Jornal
P. 7

WJOLS



                     Effect of Different Carbon Dioxide Pressure Gradients in Capnoperitoneum for Laparoscopic Examination in Dogs

          was recorded in any group at any time interval. Mean ± SE  at 30 minutes after CP and it continued up to 120 minutes.
          values of partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO ) in the  Mean ± SE values of base excess (BE-B) in the animals of
                                                    2
          animals of different groups are presented in Figure 4.  three groups are presented in Table 8. No significant
          Comparison among three groups revealed no significant  (p > 0.05) changes were observed at any time interval within
          variation among the mean values, in respect to different  a group or between the groups. Mean ± SE values of sodium,
          time intervals. Mean ± SE values of partial pressure of  potassium and chloride in animals of three groups are
          oxygen (pO ) in the animals of different groups are  presented in Table 9. No significant (p > 0.05) changes
                     2
          presented in Figure 5. In all the animals of the three groups  were observed at any time interval within a group or between
          a nonsignificant (p > 0.05) decrease of pO  were recorded  the groups.
                                              2

                        Table 4: Mean ± SE of QRS complex (amplitude and duration) recorded at different time intervals
           Groups Before anesthesia  After anesthesia       Time intervals after establishment of capnoperitoneum
                                                     30 mins         60 mins        120 mins         24 hrs
           Amplitude (mV)
            A       0.975 ± 0.189  1.112 ± 0.198   1.087 ± 0.25    1.025 ± 0.221   1.075 ± 0.221  1.025 ± 0.193
            B       1.075 ± 0.048  1.275 ± 0.048   1.313 ± 0.148   1.225 ± 0.184   1.325 ± 0.103  0.887 ± 0.174
            C       0.900 ± 0.141  0.988 ± 0.238   0.975 ± 0.149   0.901 ± 0.119   0.850 ± 0.137  0.925 ± 0.165
           Duration (seconds)
            A       0.042 ± 0.006  0.040 ± 0.004   0.045 ± 0.005   0.045 ± 0.006   0.040 ± 0.004  0.042 ± 0.006
            B       0.048 ± 0.005  0.043 ± 0.005   0.053 ± 0.003   0.043 ± 0.003   0.045 ± 0.003  0.0043 ± 0.005
            C       0.050 ± 0.005  0.052 ± 0.002   0.055 ± 0.006   0.052 ± 0.006   0.048 ± 0.002  0.048 ± 0.004



                          Table 5: Mean ± SE of T-wave (amplitude and duration) recorded at different time intervals
           Groups Before anesthesia  After anesthesia       Time intervals after establishment of capnoperitoneum
                                                     30 mins         60 mins        120 mins         24 hrs
           Amplitude (mV)
            A       0.231 ± 0.034  0.268 ± 0.101   0.212 ± 0.051   0.262 ± 0.055   0.162 ± 0.037  0.225 ± 0.032
            B       0.138 ± 0.038  0.388 ± 0.065   0.350 ± 0.106   0.275 ± 0.032   0.288 ± 0.075  0.363 ± 0.103
            C       0.150 ± 0.029  0.225 ± 0.014   0.387 ± 0.208   0.512 ± 0.231   0.225 ± 0.043  0.175 ± 0.025
           Duration (seconds)
            A       0.045 ± 0.002  0.070 ± 0.010   0.057 ± 0.010   0.070 ± 0.017   0.045 ± 0.012  0.060 ± 0.000
            B       0.045 ± 0.005  0.065 ± 0.009   0.077 ± 0.023   0.075 ± 0.035   0.073 ± 0.018  0.050 ± 0.009
            C       0.057 ± 0.010  0.055 ± 0.013   0.075 ± 0.042   0.075 ± 0.022   0.045 ± 0.008  0.058 ± 0.010


                    Table 6: Mean ± SE of different intervals (seconds) on electrocardiograph recorded at different time intervals
           Groups Before anesthesia  After anesthesia       Time intervals after establishment of capnoperitoneum
                                                     30 mins         60 mins        120 mins         24 hrs
           RR interval
            A       0.480 ± 0.120  0.670 ± 0.174   0.735 ± 0.152   0.745 ± 0.085   0.756 ± 0.144  0.430 ± 0.099
            B       0.525 ± 0.075  0.568 ± 0.148   0.639 ± 0.042   0.763 ± 0.106   0.854 ± 0.054  0.545 ± 0.069
            C       0.485 ± 0.100  0.715 ± 0.098   0.746 ± 0.068   0.488 ± 0.184   0.512 ± 0.106  0.490 ± 0.070
           PR interval
            A       0.090 ± 0.005  0.127 ± 0.013   0.110 ± 0.012   0.085 ± 0.005   0.097 ± 0.014  0.090 ± 0.005
            B       0.095 ± 0.006  0.105 ± 0.006   0.105 ± 0.009   0.098 ± 0.008   0.103 ± 0.006  0.078 ± 0.006
            C       0.085 ± 0.011  0.100 ± 0.015   0.113 ± 0.017   0.100 ± 0.014   0.085 ± 0.006  0.108 ± 0.015
           ST interval
            A       0.052 ± 0.007  0.045 ± 0.013   0.080 ± 0.023   0.080 ± 0.016   0.063 ± 0.01   0.050 ± 0.012
            B       0.065 ± 0.009  0.063 ± 0.008   0.075 ± 0.022   0.070 ± 0.024   0.100 ± 0.02   0.070 ± 0.006
            C       0.040 ± 0.014  0.055 ± 0.015   0.059 ± 0.019   0.052 ± 0.017   0.053 ± 0.011  0.040 ± 0.008
           QT interval
            A       0.165 ± 0.017  0.185 ± 0.005   0.245 ± 0.059   0.205 ± 0.013   0.178 ± 0.006  0.185 ± 0.009
            B       0.180 ± 0.016  0.200 ± 0.016   0.233 ± 0.024   0.218 ± 0.024   0.240 ± 0.022  0.170 ± 0.007
            C       0.162 ± 0.016  0.190 ± 0.023   0.212 ± 0.024   0.227 ± 0.016   0.165 ± 0.003  0.175 ± 0.017
          World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery, May-August 2013;6(2):53-62                                 57
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12