Page 10 - WALS Journal
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Nazih Salameh Amarin
            resumption of normal activities were not studied. In a previous  2. Carbonell AM, Joels CS, Kercher KW, Matthews BD, Sing RF,
                                       8
            investigation, Tsimoyiannis et al  demonstrated comparable  Heniford BT. A comparison of laparoscopic bipolar vessel
            recovery times in patients undergoing laparoscopic      sealing devices in the hemostasis of small-, medium-, and large
            cholecystectomies using ultrasonically activated shears for  sized arteries. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 2003;13:377–
            dissection when compared with patients undergoing the more  80.
            traditional clip and cautery technique. Subjective observations  3. Denes B, de la Torre RA, Krummel TM, Oleson LSM. Evaluation
            throughout this study would substantiate this finding. There  of a vessel sealing system in a porcine model. In 21st World
                                                                    Congress of Endourology, Moderated Poster Session,
            appears to be a cost benefit when using a single disposable  Endourology/Laparoscopy: Laboratory and Teaching Montreal,
            instrument (LCS-C5 Harmonic scalpel blade tip), especially when  Canada 2003.
            compared with the usage of the disposable Endoshears and  4. Landman J, Kerbl K, Rehman J, Andreoni C, Humphrey PA,
            clip-applier in combination. At Clark Memorial Hospital, the  Collyer W, Olweny E, Sundaram C, Clayman RV. Evaluation of
            difference is approximately $20.00 per case. The cost benefit is  a vessel sealing system, bipolar electrosurgery, harmonic scalpel,
            more apparent in cases where other disposable instruments are  titanium clips, endoscopic gastrointestinal anastomosis vascular
            used in conjunction with the Harmonic scalpel. However, it  staples and sutures for arterial and venous ligation in a porcine
            would be unrealistic to extrapolate these savings on a national  model. J Urol 2003; 169:697–700.
            level. Instrument costs vary considerably across the United  5. Gozen AS, Teber D, Rassweiler JJ. Principles and initial
            States, depending on manufacturer fees, regional distribution  experience of a new device for dissection and hemostasis. Minim
            contract fees, and hospital markups. Hopefully, a cost benefit  Invasive Ther Allied Technol 2007; 16:58–65.
            would be realized in the majority of the country.    6. Lee CL, Huang KG, Wang CJ, Lee PS, Hwang LL. Laparoscopic
                                                                    radical hysterectomy using pulsed bipolar system: comparison
            CONCLUSION                                              with conventional bipolar electrosurgery. Gynecol Oncol
                                                                    2007;105:620–24.
            The Harmonic scalpel is a safe, efficient, and practical instrument  7. Spivak H, Richardson WS, Hunter JG. The use of bipolar cautery,
            to use during laparoscopic cholecystectomies, and its role can  laparosonic coagulating shears, and vascular clips for hemostasis
            be expanded to include complete hemobiliary stasis.     of small and medium-sized vessels. Surg Endosc 1998;12:183–
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            REFERENCES                                           8. Tsimoyiannis EC. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy using
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