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                                    Is Robotic Pancreatic Surgery expected Access by the Minimal Access Pancreatic Surgeons?

          Boerhaave syndrome and from colonic ischemia at 85 days  8. Santoro E, Carlini M, Carboni F. Laparoscopic pancreatic
          after primary resection and on day 20 respectively. These  surgery: Indications, techniques and preliminary results. Hepato-
                                                                  gastroenterology Abr 1999;46(26):1174-80.
          two last cases were not strictly secondary to the first surgery
                                                               9. Nakeeb A. The role of minimally invasive surgery for pancreatic
          but to avoid personal opinions which could be a deciding  pathology. Adv Surg 2005;39:455-69.
          factor in the comparison between the two groups, we decided  10. Whipple AO, Parsons WB, Mullins CR. Treatment of carcinoma
          to take them in count.                                  of the ampulla of vater. Ann Surg Oct 1935;102(4):763-79.
                                                              11. Gagner M, Pomp A. Laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreato-
             Hybrid approaches have been reported during the last
                                                                  duodenectomy. Surg Endosc May 1994;8(5):408-10.
          years. 18-20  The initial approach is made by laparoscopy and  12. Gagner M, Pomp A. Laparoscopic pancreatic resection: Is it
          the reconstruction with the anastomosis is performed with  worthwhile? J Gastrointest. Surg Feb 1997;1(1):20-25; discussion
          a surgical robot system. The outcomes are acceptable in  25-26.
          safety and maintenance of the standard of care for the  13. Kendrick ML, Cusati D. Total laparoscopic pancreatico-
                                                                  duodenectomy: Feasibility and outcome in an early experience.
          management of the disease process. In spite of a very few
                                                                  Arch Surg Ene 2010;145(1):19-23.
          experience, (five patients in one series and 24 patients in  14. Ammori BJ, Ayiomamitis GD. Laparoscopic pancreaticoduo-
          other) this hybrid approach showed the feasibility of   denectomy and distal pancreatectomy: A UK experience and a
          performing complex pancreatic resections and offers the  systematic review of the literature. Surg Endosc July 2011;25(7):
                                                                  2084-99.
          possibility to improve along the learning curve with both
                                                              15. Yohannes P, Rotariu P, Pinto P, Smith AD, Lee BR. Comparison
          approaches.
                                                                  of robotic versus laparoscopic skills: Is there a difference in the
                                                                  learning curve? Urology July 2002;60(1):39-45; discussion 45.
          CONCLUSION
                                                              16. Davies B. A review of robotics in surgery. Proc Inst Mech
          This is the first review in the literature which compares  Eng H 2000;214(1):129-40.
                                                              17. Buchs NC, Addeo P, Bianco FM, Gangemi A, Ayloo SM,
          total laparoscopic PD with total robotic PD and can not
                                                                  Giulianotti PC. Outcomes of robot-assisted pancreaticoduo-
          demonstrate any clear differences between both in spite of  denectomy in patients older than 70 years: A comparative study.
          the scant literature available. The use of robotics in this  World J Surg Sep 2010;34(9):2109-14.
          patient population is limited, making it difficult to get the  18. Zureikat AH, Nguyen KT, Bartlett DL, Zeh HJ, Moser AJ.
          possibility of prospective or randomized trials. However  Robotic-assisted major pancreatic resection and reconstruction.
                                                                  Arch Surg Mar 2011;146(3):256-61.
          one might expect that the different groups would improve
                                                              19. Narula VK, Mikami DJ, Melvin WS. Robotic and laparoscopic
          their outcomes once past the learning curve, and minimal  pancreaticoduodenectomy: A hybrid approach. Pancreas Mar
          access pancreatic surgery would clearly demonstrate its real  2010;39(2):160-64.
          face with regard to open approach.                  20. Vibert E, Denet C, Gayet B. Major digestive surgery using a
                                                                  remote-controlled robot: The next revolution. Arch Surg Sep
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                                                              22. Lu B, Cai X, Lu W, Huang Y, Jin X. Laparoscopic pancreatico-
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            6. John TG, Wright A, Allan PL, Redhead DN, Paterson-
              Brown S, Carter DC, et al. Laparoscopy with laparoscopic  ABOUT THE AUTHOR
              ultrasonography in the TNM staging of pancreatic carcinoma.
              World J Surg Sep 1999;23(9):870-81.             RJ Orti-Rodríguez
            7. Cuschieri A, Hall AW, Clark J. Value of laparoscopy in the
              diagnosis and management of pancreatic carcinoma. Gut July  Department of General Surgery, Reina Sofía University Hospital, Avda
              1978;19(7):672-77.                              Menéndez Pidal s/n 14004, Córdoba, Spain




          World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery, January-April 2012;5(1):49-53                              53
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