Page 14 - WJOLS

Sherif Z Kotb et al

seedling, as well as bleeding. (4) Applying RF prior to any 9. Podnos YD, Henry G, Ortiz JA. Laparoscopic radiofrequency
needle or array repositioning, especially if there has been ablation in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann
any contact with the tumor. of Surgical Oncology; Ed 2001;4:67-181.
10. Montorsi M, Santambrogio R, Bianchi P. Radiofrequency
REFERENCES interstitial thermal ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma in liver
cirrhosis Role of the laparoscopic approach.Surg Endosc 2001;15:
1. McGahan JP, Schneider P, Brock JM. Treatment of liver tumours 141-45.
by percutaneous radiofrequency electrocautery. Semin Interv 11. De Baere TJ, Snayara T, Kuoch V. Complications after
Radiol 1993;2:143-49. radiofrequency of hepatic tumours. Radiology 2003;221
2. Selzner M, Clavien PA. Resection of liver tumors. In Clavien (suppl 1): 627-33.
PA, (Ed). Malignant liver tumors. Boston Massachusetts: 12. Wood TF, Rose DM, Chung M, et al. Radiofrequency ablation
Blackwell Science 1999;137-49. of 231 unresectable hepatic tumors: indications, limitations, and
3. Fong Y, Sun RL, Jarnagin W, Blumgart LH. An analysis of 412 complications. Ann Surg Oncol 2000;7:593-600 [Abstract].
cases of hepatocellular carcinoma at a Western center. Ann Surg 13. Livraghi T, Goldberg SN, Lazzaroni S. Small hepatocellular
1999;229:790-99. carcinoma: treatment with radiofrequency ablation versus ethanol
injection. Radiology 2001;210:655-63.
4. Bilchik AJ, Rose DM, Allegra DP. Radiofrequency ablation a 14. Livraghi T. Tumour dissemination after radio-frequency ablation
minimally invasive technique with multiple applications. Cancer of hepatocellular carcinoma: Hepatology 2003;34:608-09.
J Sci Am 2003;5:356-61. 15. Dominique E, Olivier B, Lucas S, Tadashi M, Marc Pocard,
5. Bloomston M Binitico, Fraaiji E. Transcatheter arterial Philippe L. Local Recurrences After Intraoperative Radio-
chemoembolization with or without radiofrequency ablation in frequency Ablation of Liver Metastases: A Comparative Study
the management of patients with advanced hepatic malignancy. with Anatomic and Wedge Resections. Annals of Surgical
Am Surgery 2002;68(9):827-31. Oncology 2005;11(5):500-05.
6. Dodd GD, Chanin MP, Chintapalli KN. Radiofrequency ablation 16. Ashraf A, Hiroshi I, Koji Murakami, Mohamed R, Junji F,
of hepatic tumors adjacent to the gall bladder: Am J Roentgenol Ahmed E, Adel E [2005]: Recurrence-free Survival after Radio-
2003;180:697-701. frequency Ablation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. A Registry
7. Solbiati L, Williams CR, Egglin TK. Initial experience with Report of the Impact of Risk Factors on Outcome. Japanese
laparoscopic radiofrequency ablation of hepatic tumors. Endos- Journal of Clinical Oncology 2007;37(9):658-72.
copy 1999;Ed:21,31-318. 17. Vivarelli M, Guglielmi A, Ruzzenente A. Surgical resection
8. Goldberg SN, Gazelle GS, Solbiati L. Radiofrequency tissue versus percutaneous radiofrequency thermal ablation in the
ablation: Increased lesion diameter with a perfusion electrode. treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma on cirrhotic liver. Ann
Acad Radiol (b) 1996; 3:636-44. Surg 2004;240:102-07.

12