Page 22 - World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery
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Michail A Kirmanidis, Christodoulos Keskinis
          which can be explained once more due to some of the     10.  Guillou PJ, Quirke P, Thorpe H, Walker J, Jayne DG,
          structural advantages of the RS like the three-dimensional   Smith AM, Heath RM, Brown JM; MRC CLASICC trial group.
                           29
          view, for instance.  But, acceptable outcomes can be    Short-term endpoints of conventional versus laparoscopic-
          fulfilled with simultaneously practical exercise. 29    assisted surgery in patients with colorectal cancer (MRC
                                                                  CLASICC trial): multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
                                                                  Lancet 2005 May;365(9472):1718-1726.
          COnCLuSIOn                                            11.  Veldkamp R, Kuhry E, Hop WC, Jeekel J, Kazemier G,
                                                                  Bonjer HJ, Haglind E, Påhlman L, Cuesta MA, Msika S, et al.
          It is common even for meta-analyses reviewing the same   Laparoscopic surgery versus open surgery for colon cancer:
          parameters to present contradictory results in the litera-  short-term outcomes of a randomised trial. Lancet Oncol 2005
          ture. As a result, we conclude that the benefits from the   Jul;6(7):477-484.
          RS in all the procedures related to colorectal cancer are     12.  Kang SB, Park JW, Jeong SY, Nam BH, Choi HS, Kim DW,
          currently under scientific investigation. Hopefully, the   Lim SB, Lee TG, Kim DY, Kim JS, et al. Open versus laparo-
          benefits will be more clearly defined in the near future.   scopic surgery for mid or low rectal cancer after neoadjuvant
                                                                  chemoradiotherapy (COREAN trial): short-term outcomes of
          We suggest for more standardized controlled studies     an open-label randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2010
          and meta-analyses to be performed in the future, as to   Jul;11(7):637-645.
          evaluate the current data and the long-term outcomes of     13.  Leung KL, Kwok SP, Lam SC, Lee JF, Yiu RY, Ng SS, Lai PB,
          our parameters. The heterogeneity was more obvious in   Lau WY. Laparoscopic resection of rectosigmoid carcinoma:
          the right colectomy procedure than in the others, but all   prospective randomised trial. Lancet 2004 Apr;363(9416):
                                                                  1187-1192.
          the results should be better stabilized.              14.  Lezoche E, Feliciotti F, Paganini AM, Guerrieri M, De Sanctis A,
                                                                  Minervini S, Campagnacci R. Laparoscopic vs open hemi-
          CLInICAL SIGnIFICAnCE                                   colectomy for colon cancer. Surg Endosc 2002 Apr;16(4):
                                                                  596-602.
          In fact, it is very crucial to establish whether the RS is     15.  Fleshman J, Sargent DJ, Green E, Anvari M, Stryker SJ,
          more beneficial than the LS or the opposite. Patients with   Beart RW Jr, Hellinger M, Flanagan R Jr, Peters W, Nelson H,
          morbidity factors would have to be aware of the positive   et al. Laparoscopic colectomy for cancer is not inferior to open
          aspect of each method for every procedure.              surgery based on 5-year data from the COST Study Group
                                                                  trial. Ann Surg 2007 Oct;246(4):655-662.
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