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Study of Feasibility of Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery with Conventional Instruments
            dIscussIon                                            In this study, it was observed that it was possible to perform
            Scarless surgery is the Holy Grail of surgery and the main purpose   the procedure with conventional instruments in a timely and safe
                                                               manner, provided that it be performed by experienced surgeon.
            of minimal access surgery was the reduction of scars and thereby
            pain and suffering of the patients. SILS is a very exciting new   conclusIon
            modality in the field of minimal access surgery which works for
            further reducing the scars of standard laparoscopy and toward   SILS for appendectomy and cholecystectomy can be performed
            scarless surgery.                                  using conventional laparoscopic instruments, provided surgeon
               In this prospective observational study, 40 patients were studied.   has adequate expertise.
            Out of 40 patients, 21 were patients suffering from appendicitis   Though SILS has more operative time, it has comparable
            (chronic/recurrent) and 19 were patients of symptomatic   postoperative hospital stay, causes less pain, has comparable
            cholelithiasis. All of the patients undergone surgery for respective   hospital stay, and has significantly more patient satisfaction
            diseases by SILS method.                           regarding postoperative scar and cosmesis.
               There were 14 male and 26 female patients in total out of which   Since SILS has more patient acceptance and satisfaction, it
            appendicitis group consisted of 7 males (33.3%) and 14 females   can be offered to all patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery,
            (66.6%), while cholelithiasis group consisted of 7 males (36.8%) and   irrespective of unavailability of special instruments and financial
            12 females (63.1%). The ages of patients ranged from 17 years to   constraints, as it can be performed using conventional laparoscopic
            53 years with a mean age of 32.2 years. Mean age of appendectomy   instruments.
            group was 28.71 ± 9.69 years and mean age of cholecystectomy
            group was 36.71 ± 10.48 years.                     references
               In our study, mean operative time for SIL appendectomy was     1.  Kossi J, Luostarinen M. Initial experience of the feasibility of
            42.04 ± 5.74 minutes (from incision to closure), drain placement   single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy in different clinical
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            multiport laparoscopic appendectomy or open method was not   240260.
            required in any case. Postoperative fever was noted in 3 cases     2.  Vidal Ó, Valentini M, Ginestà C, et al. Laparoendoscopic single-site
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            after 24 hours on POD 2 was 2.14, average postoperative stay   laparoscopic appendectomy: a preliminary multicentric comparative
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            occurred in one case (4.17%). Patient satisfaction score obtained   2012;2012:492409. DOI: 10.1155/2012/492409.
            on the scale of 1–10 on 1-month follow-up was 7.95, while scar     4.  Vidal O, Ginesta C, Valentini M, et al. Suprapubic single-incision
            cosmesis score was 7.9 indicating good patient satisfaction with   laparoscopic appendectomy: a nonvisible-scar surgical option. Surg
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               Table 2 demonstrates comparison of our study findings with     5.  Ceci F, Orsini S, Tudisco A, et al. Single-incision laparoscopic
            various studies on SILS appendectomy done previously.   appendectomy  is  comparable  to  conventional  laparoscopic
               In our study, 19 cases underwent SIL cholecystectomy (SILC),   and laparotomic appendectomy: our single center single
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            of which 7 were male (36.8%) and 12 were female (41.2%), and   gchir/2013.34.7.216.
            mean age of patients was 36.71 years. Mean operative time in     6.  Park J, Kwak H, Kim SG, et al. Single-port laparoscopic appendectomy:
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            2.91, mean postoperative hospital stay 2.1 days. Port-site infections     8.  Sulu B, Diken T, Altun H, et al. A comparison of single-port
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            patient satisfaction score obtained at 1-month follow-up was 7.73     9.  Karim MA, Ahmed J, Mansour M, et al. Single incision vs. conventional
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            various studies done on SILS cholecystectomy previously.    10.  van der Linden YT, Bosscha K, Prins HA, et al. Single-port laparoscopic
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            for SILS.                                               Surg 2015;7(8):145–151. DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v7.i8.145.










             18   World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery, Volume 12 Issue 1 (January–April 2019)
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