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WJOLS
                                      An Improved Bipolar Cautery with Scissors for Laparoscopic Surgery with Additional Feature
             ORIGINAL ARTICLE
            An Improved Bipolar Cautery with Scissors for

            Laparoscopic Surgery with Additional Feature


            Shelar Sharad Shivdas

            Sushrut Maternity and Surgical Nursing Home, Miraroad, Thane, Maharashtra, India
            Correspondence:  Shelar Sharad Shivdas, Sushrut Maternity and Surgical Nursing Home, Miraroad, Thane, Maharashtra-
            401107, India, e-mail: sharad_shelar01@yahoo.co.in



              Abstract
              Background:  In laparoscopic surgery, usually  a vascular pedicle or a tissue to be cut is first coagulated  and later cut by scissors
              separately. Here the author has created an instrument with dual function of hemostasis as well as cutting without  changing the
              instruments.
              Methods:  The author has used the described instrument  for comparision in 16 laparoscopic appendicectomy and  14 laparoscopic
              hysterectomy. Here the parameter was time required  for only cauterization and subsiquent  cutting. Appendix was ligated by Meltzers
              knot.
              Keywords:  Laparoscopic bipolar cautery forceps with scissors.



            LAPAROSCOPIC APPENDICECTOMY                        compartment consists of bipolar unit which is fixed type
            Bipolar cautery with scissors, 7 cases were performed: 4, 5,  while the inferior compartment consists of scissor which
                                                               is sliding type. The instrument is passed through 10 mm
            7, 6.5, 4, 6 minutes. Average time required: 5 minutes.
                                                               cannula. The tissue to be cauterized is held between the
            Conventional Bipolar cautery forceps and scissors used
                                                               jaws of bipolar forceps and coagulated. After adequate effect
            separately. Nine cases were performed: 14, 10, 12, 14, 11,
            16, 13, 24, and 13 minutes. Average time required: 13 minutes.
            LAPAROSCOPIC HYSTERECTOMY
            Bipolar cautery with scissors, 6 cases were performed: 10,
            12, 14, 10, 15, 13 minutes. Average time required: 12
            minutes. Conventional Bipolar cautery forceps and scissors
            used separately 8 cases were performed: 23, 31, 28, 31,
            21, 35, 25, 30 minutes. Average time required: 28 minutes.
               Thus there was less than 50% of time required with
            new instrument for the coagulation as well as cutting and
            indirectly the duration of surgery. In conventional method,
            the time is wasted in removal and introduction of instrument
                                                                          Fig. 1: Bipolar with scissors instrument
            one by one. A significant amount of CO  is leaked through
                                             2
            the port. Repeatedly introduction of instruments may create
            inconvenience to surgeon and occasionally may cause
            trauma to internal organs.

            DESIGN AND FUNCTIONING
            In close association with Jyoti Engineering, Vasai, the bipolar
            cautery forceps with scissors was developed (Fig. 1). The
            instrument is made up of stainless steel and contains two
            compartments (Fig. 2).
               The main instrument is 10 mm sheath with length of 30
            cm while hand operating part is 10 cm.The superior             Fig. 2: Bipolar with hidden scissors
            World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery, January-April 2010;3(1):37-39                              37
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