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WJOLS



                                                  Comparison of Advantages and Disadvantages between SILS and NOTES















































                                           Fig. 3: Real hand instruments with angle locking



















                                               Figs 4A to C: SILS cholecystectomy
          procedures. 16,17  But cholecystectomy is the most common  Kirschner’s wire instead of stay sutures for retraction of
                                                                           19
          procedure conducted through SILS and NOTES (Table 1).  Calot’s triangle.  Average time taken for this surgery was
                                                              70 minutes.
          TECHNIQUE OF SILS CHOLECYSTECTOMY                      Rao et al have conducted 20 SILS cholecystectomy
          First cholecystectomy by SILS was performed by Navara  using R-port, which consists of double layer plastic
          et al in 1997. He used two 10 mm trocars and three trans-  cylinder that serves as single port. It is introduced through
                                             3
          abdominal stay sutures for the procedure.  Two years later  15 to 20 mm umbilical incision. The device has three valvular
          in 1999, Piskun and Rajpal conducted the same procedure  openings, which permit three 5 mm or one 10 mm and one
          by using two 5 mm trocars and two stay sutures. In the  5 mm working instruments with angulated shafts. Surgery
          above two procedures, both two umbilical trocars for  was performed successfully in 85% of cases with an average
          telescope and hand instruments are used. Cuesta et al used  time of 30 minutes. TriPort is a similar device that has been


          World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery, January-April 2011;4(1):67-72                              69
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