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                              A Comparative Study of Single Incision vs Conventional Four Incision Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
          time, blood loss and long­term outcomes also constitute a     5.  Petrostos AC, Molinelli BM. Single incision multiport laparo-
          weakness. It is hoped that future studies would address   endoscopic surgery (SIMPLE): early evaluation of SIMPLE
          this inherent challenge.                                cholecystectomy in a community setting. Surg Endosc 2009
                                                                  Nov;23(11):2631­2637.
          CoNCLuSIoN                                            6.  SAGES: conventional four port (incision) laparoscopic chole­
                                                                  cystectomy; early report of the first prospective randomized
          Single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy appears to   sham controlled trial.
          offer prospects for shorter hospital and early return to     7.  Qiu Z, Sun J, Pu Y, Jiang T, Cao J, Wu W. Learning curve
          work compared to conventional 4PLC. Patients under­     of transumbilical single incision laparoscopic cholecystec­
          going either SILC or 4PLC appear to have similar anal­  tomy. A preliminary study of 80 selected patients with
          gesic requirement. Extrapolating this to pain difference   benign gall­bladder disease. World J Surg 2011 Sep;35(9):
                                                                  2092­2101.
          between the two surgical technique, however, require     8.  Marker SR, Karthikesalingam A, et al. Conventional multi­
          caution. Single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy as   port cholecystectomy; a systemic review and meta­analysis.
          a surgical technique is, however, feasible and promising   Surgical endoscopy 2012;26(5):1205­1213.
          for treatment of symptomatic cholelithiasis.          9.  Brittney LC, Veronica EC, David TA. Proc (Bayl Univ med
                                                                  Cent) 2012 Oct;25(4):319­323.
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