Procedure overview of pediatric appendectomy:

According to majority of surgeon laparoscopic appendicectomy in pediatric age group is really a safe minimal access surgery to remove children's appendix. The appendix is really a small pouch that's connected to the colon around the lower right side from the abdomen. The laparoscopic appendectomy may be done being an alternative and a good alternative of open surgery, that involves cutting into the abdomen and directly removing the organ. By laparoscopic technique it may be carried out by one or several smaller incisions utilizing a minimal access camera and small instruments. This is known as a laparoscopic surgery.

The function from the appendix is still not fully clear to medical professionals, but it doesn’t appear to be an important organ which is essential for human. What is known is it produces proteins called immunoglobulins, that really help fight infection in your body. Sometimes the appendix becomes blocked by infection or fecolith. Mucus trapped inside makes it possible for bacteria to thrive. The resulting infection and inflammation is known as appendicitis. This illness is particularly common in children, teens, and teenagers. A young person with this particular problem of severe appendicitis may require an appendectomy.

In many situation an appendix that is inflamed can burst if it is not removed. If this occurs in children , infection can spread throughout the abdomen and cause peritonitis, a potentially dangerous condition. Risks of the process As with other surgeries, the possible perils of this procedure include: Bleeding Infection Problems from the anesthesia that's used to put your child to rest. These include breathing problems and reactions towards the anesthesia drugs. In addition, other possible risks include: Leakage from the large intestine, where the appendix was removed.

Before the procedure of laparoscopic appendicectomy Normally, this is an emergency laparoscopic surgery, so that the child might not have a lot of time to organize for it. The laparoscopic surgeon will want to know when your child last ate. That is because having food in the stomach may cause problems whenever your child is under anesthesia. When the surgical treatment is planned ahead of time, ask the doctor when your child should stop eating and drinking beforehand. Before the procedure begins, the laparoscopic surgeon can provide your son or daughter a shot of medication to unwind him or her. They'll also put an intravenous (IV) needle into a vein to enable them to later give medicine to place your child to rest. Throughout the procedure During an open procedure, choices will make a cut into the skin and also the fat underneath. The cut will be one to two inches long. Upon reaching the appendix, the surgeon will cut it loose and take away it. Choices will close the opening in the intestine and also the incision in the skin. During a laparoscopic procedure, choices can make one or more small cuts within the abdomen. A tiny camera is going to be placed inside through one cut therefore the surgeon can see the process on the video screen.

In laparoscopy Carbon dioxide will be put in the abdomen via a tube to permit choices to determine better. The surgeon will take away the appendix using small instruments. When finished, the surgeon will stitch shut the outlet within the intestine and any incisions within the skin. Laparoscopic surgery one small cut is known as single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS). If your child's appendix has burst, a drainage tube may be left within the abdomen to empty away fluid. Occasionally, choices may plan a laparoscopic surgery, but need to switch to an open surgery because it appears like a more secure option.

Following the procedure After the laparoscopic surgery, patient will go to a recovery room prior to being transferred to a regular room. Your child will get pain medicine with the IV, then later by mouth. Pediatric patient is going to be asked to get up and move about later on that day or the following day. After laparoscopic surgery, your child may go through cramps or shoulder pain in the air that was put into the abdomen. Children usually go home a day or two following the surgery. If the appendix ruptured before the surgery, your son or daughter might need to stay in the hospital for approximately per week. In these instances, your child may require IV antibiotics for any week or more. Children will usually need to avoid physical activity for couple of week.