Page 6 - World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery
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Matvey Tsivian et al
                                   Table 4: Surgery characteristics and postoperative course in the literature
              Author  Preoperative  Final         Malignant    Procedure  Operative Complications Hospital stay  Follow-up
                        biopsy     pathology      (Yes/No)               time (min)              (days)   (months)
            Viani        No      Leiomyosarcoma     Yes         Excision    75       None         4         NA
                                                                (gasless)
            Melvin       No      Schwannoma          No         Excision   NA         NA          1          6
            Kawabata     NA      Neurofibroma        No         Excision   NA         NA         NA         NA
                         NA      Mature teratoma     No         Excision   NA         NA         NA         NA
            Nishio       No      Schwannoma          No         Excision   195       None        14         14
            Ohigashi     No      Schwannoma          No         Excision   NA        None        NA          6
            Shalhav    Necrotic  Adonocarcinoma of  Yes         Excision    ***   Incarcerated   ****       NA
                        tissue   ovary  metastasis                                   hernia
                        Failed   Lymphoma           Yes      Incisional biopsy  ***  None        ****       NA
                       Negative*  Lymphoma          Yes         Excision    ***      None        ****       NA
                        TCC      Poorly differentiated
                       suspect**  malignant cells   Yes      Incisional biopsy  ***  None        ****       NA
            Cadeddu      No      Mature teratoma     No         Excision   190       None         1         NA
                         No      Mesenteric cyst     No         Excision    80       None         1         NA
                         No      Retroperitoneal cyst  No       Excision    95       None         1         NA
            Descazeaud   No      Schwannoma          No        Biopsy and  145       None         3         NA
                                                                excision
            Funamizu     No      Schwannoma          No         Excision   230       None        10         24
            Ishizuka     No      Bronchogenic cyst   No         Excision   NA        None        NA         NA
            Johna        No      Neurofibroma        No         Excision   180     Urinary and    5         NA
                                                                 (hand-              bowel
                                                                assisted)          dysfunction
            Morrison             Schwannoma          No
            Akos         No      Bronchogenic cyst   No         Excision   NA         NA         NA         NA
            Chung        No      Venous aneurism     No         Excision   NA        None         3         12
            Dalpiaz      No      Liposarcoma        Yes         Excision   150       None         4         12
            Minei        No      Broncogenic cyst    No         Excision   NA         NA         NA         NA
            Cho          No      Mature teratoma     No         Excision   NA         NA          2         NA
            Tsukamoto    No      Cystic lymphangioma  No        Excision   NA        None        NA         12
            Targarona    No      Cystic lymphangioma  No        Excision    90       None         3         NA
            Celia        No      Cystic lymphangioma  No        Excision   NA        None         2         NA
            Trindade     No      Cystic lymphangioma  No        Excision   NA        None        NA         12
            NA – Not available from manuscript, TCC – Transitional cell carinoma
             * Lymph node biopsy
             ** Ureteroscopic biopsy
            *** Total average operative time 468 minutes (438-498)
            ****Average hospital stay 4.8 days (2-10)




            laparoscopic surgery for retroperitoneal masses in the hands of  In conclusion, laparoscopic approach is a valid alternative
            an experienced team. It seems that laparoscopy can offer clinical  to open procedures in selected patients with retroperitoneal
            outcomes comparable to open procedures in terms of disease  masses. In our experience, laparoscopy offers a viable and
            control and better outcomes in terms of hospital stay, analgesic  oncologically radical option with excellent results and low
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            use, cosmesis and return to normal activities. We feel that the  morbidity. This minimally invasive approach is likely to become
            advantages of minimally invasive surgery can be extended to  more common practice as the experience grows and new
            selected patients with retroperitoneal masses.     technologies become available.




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