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Role of Indocyanine Green in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy


















                                                               Fig. 2: Fluorescent mapping showing common bile duct and cystic duct

                                                               structures in almost every patient. This makes them experienced
            Fig. 1: Showing a preparation of indocyanine green  with the procedure that makes it easier for them to perform future
                                                               procedure.
                                                                  It does not require X-ray, thus no one is exposed to radiation.
                                                               The ICG that is used is usually safe and does not cause any adverse
                                                               reaction in patients. It is also cost-effective.


                                                               conclusIon
                                                               Real-time near-infrared fluorescence cholangiography offers better
                                                               technology that can help with the identification of the vital biliary
                                                               anatomy.
                                                                  It helps to reduce the risk of bile duct injury by providing clear
                                                               vision of the vital extrahepatic structure. The reduced risk helps to
                                                               avoid complications that can arise from the injury of the bile duct,
                                                               which sometimes can be fatal to a patient.

            Fig 3: Fluorescent mapping showing cystic, right and left hepatic duct
                                                               references
                                                                 1.  Ishizawa T, Bandai Y, Ijichi M, et al. Fluorescent cholangiography
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             2    World Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery, Volume 13 Issue 1 (January–April 2020)
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