Allergic rhinitis
| Discussion in 'All Categories' started by Kamlesh - Dec 16th, 2023 12:26 pm. | |
Kamlesh
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I am suffering from allergic rhinitisWhat are the typical symptoms of allergic rhinitis? |
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re: Allergic rhinitis
by Dr. B. S. Bhalla -
Dec 16th, 2023
12:36 pm
#1
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Dr. B. S. Bhalla
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Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, is an allergic reaction that occurs when your immune system overreacts to allergens in the air. The typical symptoms of allergic rhinitis include: Sneezing: Frequent and repetitive sneezing is a common symptom, especially when exposed to allergens. Runny or Stuffy Nose: A runny or congested nose is a hallmark symptom. The nasal discharge is usually clear and watery. Itchy Nose, Throat, or Eyes: Itchiness is a common symptom and may affect the nose, throat, or eyes. Watery Eyes: Excessive tearing or watery eyes are often associated with allergic rhinitis. Coughing: Some people with allergic rhinitis may experience a persistent cough, which is often due to postnasal drip. Fatigue: Allergic rhinitis can cause fatigue and affect overall energy levels. Dark Circles Under the Eyes: Known as allergic shiners, dark circles under the eyes may be present due to congestion and swelling of blood vessels. Loss of Smell: In some cases, allergic rhinitis can lead to a temporary loss of smell. Headache: Headaches may occur as a result of nasal congestion and sinus pressure. Difficulty Sleeping: Nasal congestion and other symptoms can interfere with sleep, leading to difficulty falling or staying asleep. |
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re: Allergic rhinitis
by Jagdeep -
Jan 18th, 2024
9:01 am
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Jagdeep
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I am suffering from allergic rhinitis. Are there over-the-counter medications that can be effective for my symptoms? |
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re: Allergic rhinitis
by Dr. Bishal -
Jan 18th, 2024
9:06 am
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Dr. Bishal
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There are several over-the-counter (OTC) medications available for the treatment of allergic rhinitis symptoms. These medications generally fall into the following categories: Antihistamines: These can help relieve symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and a runny nose. Examples include cetirizine (Zyrtec), loratadine (Claritin), and fexofenadine (Allegra). They come in various forms, including tablets, liquids, and dissolvable tablets. Decongestants: These medications can help reduce nasal congestion. Common decongestants include pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. It's important to note that decongestants can have potential side effects, and they may not be suitable for everyone. They are usually not recommended for long-term use. Nasal corticosteroids: These nasal sprays can help reduce inflammation and relieve nasal congestion. Examples include fluticasone (Flonase), budesonide (Rhinocort), and mometasone (Nasonex). Cromolyn sodium nasal spray: This nasal spray can help prevent allergic reactions in the nasal passages and is particularly useful for those with seasonal allergies. Antihistamine eye drops: If you experience itchy or watery eyes, OTC antihistamine eye drops like ketotifen (Zaditor) may provide relief. |
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re: Allergic rhinitis
by Chaman -
Apr 16th, 2024
1:35 pm
#4
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Chaman
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How can I differentiate between symptoms of allergic rhinitis and those of a cold or sinus infection? |
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re: Allergic rhinitis
by Dr. Rishi -
Apr 16th, 2024
1:37 pm
#5
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Dr. Rishi
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Differentiating between allergic rhinitis (commonly known as hay fever) and a cold or sinus infection can be challenging because they can share similar symptoms. However, there are some key differences: Duration: Allergic rhinitis symptoms can last for as long as you are exposed to the allergen (e.g., pollen, dust mites), which could be days to months. A cold typically lasts for about a week, while a sinus infection can last longer, often persisting for 10 days to several weeks. Onset of Symptoms: Allergic rhinitis symptoms usually develop immediately after exposure to an allergen. Cold symptoms typically develop one to three days after exposure to a cold-causing virus. Sinus infection symptoms often follow a cold and may not appear until several days after the cold has started. Nature of Discharge: In allergic rhinitis, nasal discharge is typically clear and watery. In a cold or sinus infection, nasal discharge may become thicker and yellow or green over time. Fever: Fever is uncommon in allergic rhinitis but can occur with a cold or sinus infection. Itching: Itching of the nose, eyes, and throat is common in allergic rhinitis but rare in colds or sinus infections. Symptoms Outside the Nose: Allergic rhinitis can also cause itchy, watery eyes and may be associated with asthma symptoms. Colds and sinus infections usually do not cause these symptoms. |