Measles Problem
| Discussion in 'All Categories' started by Bhuvan - Jun 16th, 2024 9:38 am. | |
Bhuvan
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I am having problem of measles. What is the recommended treatment for measles? Are there any medications to relieve the symptoms? |
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re: Measles Problem
by Dr. B. S. Bhalla -
Jun 16th, 2024
9:40 am
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Dr. B. S. Bhalla
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The recommended treatment for measles primarily focuses on relieving symptoms and supporting the immune system as the body fights off the infection. Here are some common approaches and medications used to manage the symptoms of measles: Home Care and Symptomatic Treatment Rest: Ensure you get plenty of rest to help your body recover. Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, juice, and herbal teas, to stay hydrated. Humidifier: Use a humidifier to keep the air moist, which can help alleviate cough and sore throat. Medications Fever and Pain Relief: Acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) can help reduce fever and relieve pain. Avoid aspirin, especially in children, as it can lead to Reye's syndrome. Vitamin A: The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends high doses of vitamin A for children with measles to reduce the risk of complications. This is usually given in two doses, 24 hours apart. Cough Relief: Cough suppressants or throat lozenges can help soothe a persistent cough. Complications Management If complications arise, such as bacterial infections (e.g., ear infections, pneumonia), antibiotics may be prescribed. Prevention of Spread Isolation: Stay isolated to prevent spreading the virus to others. Measles is highly contagious. Vaccination: The MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine is the best way to prevent measles. Ensure that family members and close contacts are vaccinated if they haven't already been. When to Seek Medical Attention High Fever: If the fever persists or is very high. Difficulty Breathing: Any signs of respiratory distress or breathing difficulties. Severe Symptoms: Persistent vomiting, dehydration, or any signs of complications. |
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re: Measles Problem
by Nishant -
Nov 9th, 2024
5:01 am
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Nishant
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Are there any complications of measles I should watch for, like pneumonia or encephalitis? |
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re: Measles Problem
by Dr. Vishal -
Nov 9th, 2024
5:03 am
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Dr. Vishal
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Yes, measles can lead to several serious complications, especially in young children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems. Here are some of the key complications to watch for: Pneumonia: This is one of the most common and severe complications of measles and can be life-threatening, especially in young children. It occurs when the measles virus or a secondary bacterial infection spreads to the lungs. Encephalitis: A rare but very serious complication where the brain becomes inflamed. Symptoms can include seizures, confusion, and in severe cases, it can lead to long-term neurological issues or even death. Otitis Media (Ear Infection): A common complication in young children, leading to ear pain and sometimes permanent hearing loss. Diarrhea and Dehydration: Diarrhea is common in children with measles, which can lead to dehydration and require hospitalization if severe. Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE): This is a very rare but fatal brain disorder that can occur years after measles infection. It slowly affects the central nervous system and usually develops 7-10 years after the initial infection. Immune System Suppression: Measles temporarily weakens the immune system, making it easier to get secondary infections even after the measles infection resolves. |