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Nephrostomy surgery

Discussion in 'All Categories' started by Bimlesh - Jul 15th, 2024 10:45 am.
Bimlesh	My doctor has asked me to get nephrostomy surgery done. What are the specific risks and benefits associated with nephrostomy surgery?
re: Nephrostomy surgery by Dr. B. S. Bhalla - Jul 15th, 2024 11:20 am #1
Dr. B. S. Bhalla	Nephrostomy surgery, also known as percutaneous nephrostomy, involves placing a catheter through the skin into the kidney to drain urine. This procedure is typically recommended for patients with urinary obstructions, infections, or certain types of kidney stones. Benefits of Nephrostomy Surgery Relieves Urinary Obstruction: The primary benefit is to bypass blockages in the urinary tract, allowing urine to flow out of the kidney, thus preventing damage and infection. Preserves Kidney Function: By allowing urine to drain properly, it helps in preserving kidney function. Provides Access for Further Treatment: The nephrostomy tube can be used to deliver medications directly to the kidney or to facilitate other procedures like stone removal. Relieves Symptoms: It can alleviate symptoms such as pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever associated with urinary obstruction. Helps Manage Infections: By draining infected urine, it can help control and treat urinary tract infections. Risks of Nephrostomy Surgery Infection: There's a risk of introducing infection during the procedure or developing an infection at the catheter site. Bleeding: Insertion of the catheter can cause bleeding in or around the kidney. Injury to Surrounding Structures: There is a risk of injury to nearby organs, blood vessels, or other tissues. Catheter Displacement or Blockage: The catheter can move out of place or become blocked, requiring additional procedures to correct. Pain and Discomfort: Patients may experience pain and discomfort at the catheter site. Allergic Reaction: Some patients may have an allergic reaction to the contrast dye used during the procedure. Post-Surgery Considerations Regular Monitoring: The catheter and the site require regular monitoring and care to prevent infection and ensure proper function. Possible Follow-Up Procedures: Depending on the underlying condition, additional treatments or surgeries might be necessary. Lifestyle Adjustments: Patients may need to adjust their activities to accommodate the catheter and prevent complications.