Peptic Ulcer
| Discussion in 'All Categories' started by Rehan - Jun 11th, 2023 12:06 pm. | |
Rehan
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Tell me about peptic ulcer, I am very upset, tell me about its treatment. |
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re: Peptic Ulcer
by Dr. B. S. Bhalla -
Jun 11th, 2023
12:10 pm
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Dr. B. S. Bhalla
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A peptic ulcer is a sore that forms on the filling of the stomach, upper small intestine, or esophagus. The most common types of peptic ulcers are gastric ulcers that do in the stomach and duodenal ulcers that develop in the upper part of the small intestine called the duodenum. Peptic ulcers are generally caused by an infection with a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) or the dragged use of nonsteroidalanti-inflammatory medicines( NSAIDs) similar as aspirin or ibuprofen. Stress and life factors like smoking and inordinate alcohol consumption can also contribute to the development of ulcers. The symptoms of peptic ulcers can vary but frequently include Burning or eating pain in the tummy, generally between the breastbone and the nexus. Nausea or vomiting. Feeling of wholeness or bloating. spewing or heartburn. Unintentional weight loss. Treatment for peptic ulcers generally involves a combination of specifics, life changes, and, in some cases, surgical intervention. Then are some common approaches specifics Proton pump impediments( PPIs) These medicines reduce stomach acid product and help promote ulcer mending. Antibiotics If anH. pylori infection is present, a combination of antibiotics is specified to annihilate the bacteria. H2 blockers These specifics reduce stomach acid product, helping to palliate ulcer symptoms. Antacids untoward antacids can give temporary relief by negativing stomach acid. life changes Avoiding NSAIDs If possible, limit or avoid usingNSAIDs.However, talk to your croaker about volition specifics or defensive measures, If necessary. Reducing stress Managing stress through relaxation ways, exercise, or comforting can be salutary. Quitting smoking Smoking can delay ulcer mending and increase the threat of complications. Quitting smoking is essential for better ulcer operation. Limiting alcohol and caffeine Both alcohol and caffeine can aggravate ulcers, so it's judicious to reduce consumption or avoid them. Surgical intervention In some cases, surgery may be needed if the ulcer does not respond to specifics or if complications like bleeding or perforation do. Surgical options include removing the ulcer, repairing the damaged area, or cutting off the whim-whams force to reduce acid product. |
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re: Peptic Ulcer
by Kamalkant -
Jun 16th, 2023
11:05 am
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Kamalkant
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What medications are commonly used to treat peptic ulcers, and what are their potential side effects? Reply:- Peptic ulcers are generally treated with a combination of specifics to reduce stomach acid product, annihilate the bacteria Helicobacter pylori( if present), and cover the filling of the stomach and duodenum. Then are some generally used specifics for treating peptic ulcers and their implicit side goods Proton Pump Impediments( PPIs) exemplifications Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, Lansoprazole, Pantoprazole, Rabeprazole. Side goods Headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, puking, dizziness, rash, and, infrequently, more serious adverse goods similar as increased threat of fractures or infections. H2 Receptor Blockers exemplifications Ranitidine, Famotidine, Cimetidine. Side goods Headache, dizziness, constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, and, infrequently, more serious side goods similar as liver problems or blood diseases. Antibiotics( ifH. pylori infection is present) exemplifications Clarithromycin, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole, Tetracycline, Levofloxacin. Side goods Side goods vary depending on the specific antibiotic used but can include gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and, infrequently, more serious antipathetic responses. Bismuth Subsalicylate Example Pepto- Bismol. Side goods Darkening of the lingo and coprolite, constipation, ringing in the cognizance( tinnitus), and, infrequently, more serious adverse goods similar as an antipathetic response. Sucralfate illustration Carafate. Side goods Constipation, dry mouth, worried stomach, nausea, and, infrequently, more serious adverse goods similar as antipathetic responses. |
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re: Peptic Ulcer
by Prateek -
Jul 6th, 2023
9:40 am
#3
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Prateek
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What could have caused my peptic ulcer, and are there any specific risk factors I should be aware of? |
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re: Peptic Ulcer
by Dr. B. S. Bhalla -
Jul 6th, 2023
9:44 am
#4
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Dr. B. S. Bhalla
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Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop on the lining of the stomach, upper small intestine, or esophagus. There can be multiple factors that contribute to the development of peptic ulcers, including: Helicobacter pylori infection: This bacterium is a common cause of peptic ulcers. It can damage the protective lining of the stomach and duodenum, leading to ulcer formation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Frequent or long-term use of NSAIDs like aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, or certain prescription medications can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of developing ulcers. Excessive acid production: Certain medical conditions, such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, can cause the stomach to produce excess acid, which can lead to ulcer formation. Smoking: Smoking cigarettes or using tobacco products increases the likelihood of developing peptic ulcers and can also hinder the healing process. Alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol intake can irritate and erode the stomach lining, making it more susceptible to ulceration. Stress: While stress doesn't directly cause peptic ulcers, it can exacerbate symptoms and delay the healing process. Family history: There may be a genetic component that increases the susceptibility to peptic ulcers. If someone in your family has a history of ulcers, you may be at a higher risk. |